Issue |
MATEC Web Conf.
Volume 268, 2019
The 25th Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering (RSCE 2018)
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | 06014 | |
Number of page(s) | 5 | |
Section | Process for Energy and Environment | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201926806014 | |
Published online | 20 February 2019 |
Catalytic thermal decarboxylation of palm kernel oil basic soap into drop-in fuel
1
Department of Chemical Engineering, Fakultas Teknologi Industi, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, 40116, Indonesia
2
Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Agricultural Technology Faculty, Universitas Kristen Artha Wacana, Kupang-Nusa Tenggara Timur, 85228, Indonesia
Corresponding author: godliefneonufa@gmail.com
Catalytic thermal decarboxylation of basic soaps derived from palm kernel oil to produce dropin fuel was investigated. The C12/14 and C12/16 methyl ester had been used as the model compounds of this study. The purpose of this study was to produce drop-in fuel, especially jets biofuel, by catalytic thermal decarboxylation of basic soaps from palm kernel oils. In this study, two types of Magnesium-Zinc metal combination were used for preparing the basic soaps, both directly have a role as a catalyst. The reaction was carried out at 370°C and atmospheric pressure for 3 hours in the semi-batch reactor. Approximately 41 and 43 weight% of the yield and selectivity of about 97 and 98% toward the jets biofuel had been obtained in both experiments, respectively. The results showed that decarboxylation of basic soaps of C12/14 and C12/16 methyl ester were converted into drop-in fuel, especially jets biofuel in the relatively good yield of conversion.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2019
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.
Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.
Initial download of the metrics may take a while.