Issue |
MATEC Web Conf.
Volume 343, 2021
10th International Conference on Manufacturing Science and Education – MSE 2021
|
|
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Article Number | 08010 | |
Number of page(s) | 9 | |
Section | Mechanical Engineering, Mechatronics and Robotics | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202134308010 | |
Published online | 04 August 2021 |
Possibilities of using automatic systems for correcting the position of working units of tools including soil cultivation
1
Łukasiewicz Research Network Industrial Institute of Agricultural Engineering, Department of Experimental Research of Agricultural and Forestry Machines, Poznan, Poland
2
Poznan University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Poznan, Poland
3
Łukasiewicz Research Network Industrial Institute of Agricultural Engineering, Department of Construction Development of Agricultural and Forestry Machines, Poznan, Poland
* Corresponding author: michal.zawada@pimr.lukasiewicz.gov.pl
The progressive technical development of agriculture and the desire to increase the efficiency and quality of agrotechnical processes related to soil cultivation forces the use of more and more complex automation and robotisation processes in agricultural technology. The article introduces the reader to modern control systems for automatic hoeing tools and presents a modern control system for a baler-wrapper, the project of which (POIR.04.01.04-00-0067/18) is implemented by the authors in the Łukasiewicz Research Network Industrial Institute of Agricultural Engineering consortium with the Metal-Fach company. One of the reasons for the automatisation of agricultural machinery is the departure from chemical methods of cultivating crops, due to the growing awareness of consumers who want ecological and thus healthier products. The influence of automation on organic farming was characterized and its general principles were presented. The automatic cultivators were divided based on the kinematics of the tool movements they operate on the basis of machine vision. The results of the baler-wrapper tests were presented, confirming the validity of the designed control system. The authors summarized the main advantages and disadvantages of the systems for correcting the position of working tools of machines, considering the profitability of this type of investment on the example of weeder and a baler-wrapper. The article adopts the hypothesis that the development of agricultural automation has a positive effect on the development and popularity of organic farming.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2021
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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