Issue |
MATEC Web Conf.
Volume 337, 2021
PanAm-Unsat 2021: 3rd Pan-American Conference on Unsaturated Soils
|
|
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Article Number | 01014 | |
Number of page(s) | 6 | |
Section | Fundamentals and Experimental Investigations | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202133701014 | |
Published online | 26 April 2021 |
Evaluation of time response of GMS for soil suction measurement
1 Universidade de São Paulo, Instituto de Geociências, São Paulo, Brazil
2 Universidade de São Paulo, Instituto de Geociências, Departamento de Geologia Sedimentar e Ambiental, São Paulo, Brazil
* Corresponding author: danilo.vettorello@gmail.com
The Granular Matrix Sensor (GMS) is an indirect method for soil suction measurement. Since GMS is comparatively inexpensive, robust and usually provide continuous soil suction data, it is a natural candidate for civil engineering practice. The sensor has been used mainly for irrigation purposes, and also for some civil engineering activities. Questions about its effectiveness and reliability are still posed, making studies about this topic desirable. This study presents a laboratory comparison between Watermark and an ordinary tensiometer during an equilibrium period and for a wetting procedure performed in a compacted sandy silt soil (residual soil of gneiss). The results yielded that GMS may provide tensiometer equivalent suction values in a context of no significant water content variation. However, it takes a longer time to obtain stabilized suction values. During the wetting procedure, GMS presented a delay of about 2 h in detecting water while tensiometer detection was almost instantaneous.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2021
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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