Issue |
MATEC Web Conf.
Volume 331, 2020
International Conference on Urban Disaster Resilience (ICUDR 2019)
|
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Article Number | 07001 | |
Number of page(s) | 10 | |
Section | Urban Sustainable Planning | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202033107001 | |
Published online | 09 December 2020 |
Ring Road Development Problems in Metropolitan Cities of Indonesia
Department of Architecture, Gunadarma University, Depok, Indonesia.
* Corresponding author: agus_dh@staff.gunadarma.ac.id
The development of ring roads in Indonesia are not only as a means of transportation needs but also as a means for the urban regional development. Although it produces many economic benefits, this development produces many new problems, especially in metropolitan cities. The aim of this research is to formulate and describe the problems of ring road development in the metropolitan cities of Indonesia. The data collection was carried out through a survey and interview with related institutions in 7 cities, they are Medan, Palembang, Bandar Lampung, Surabaya, Makassar, Manado, and Jakarta. The result of this research shows that there are 23 problems found there. The most common problem found are the uncontrolled housing development (urban sprawl) and public transportation (occurs in 6 cities). The second most problems found are regional connectivity, ring road intersection, housing access, settlement facilities, and social problems (occurs in 5 cities). All the existing problems can be classified into 6 problem types, they are (1) problem of ring road preparation and construction, (2) problem of disobedience and inconsistency of regulation, (3) problem of spatial planning and urban development, (4) problem of housing growth and facilities provision, (5) problem of coordination among institution and regulatory synchronization, and (6) problem of environmental management related to the integration of ring road and settlement development.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2020
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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