| Issue |
MATEC Web Conf.
Volume 269, 2019
IIW 2018 - International Conference on Advanced Welding and Smart Fabrication Technologies
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 07003 | |
| Number of page(s) | 6 | |
| Section | Materials Engineering | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201926907003 | |
| Published online | 22 February 2019 | |
Initial Study for Cerium and Lanthanum Extraction from Bangka Tin Slag through NaOH and HClO4 Leaching
1
Department of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, 16424 Depok, Indonesia
2
Mechanical Engineering Department, Politeknik Negeri Jakarta, Depok 16425, Indonesia
Corresponding author: bmunir@metal.ui.ac.id
The global demand for rare earth elements have increased dramatically for the last decade as more and more devices use rare earth elements as key for their advanced properties. The paper explores the possibilty to recover cerium (Ce) and lanthanum (La) in Bangka tin slag (BTS) involving roasting at 900°C, water-quenching, and two leachings, 8M NaOH leaching and HClO4 leaching at concentrations of 0.1M, 0.4M, and 0.8M. HClO4 leaching causes Ce and La contents to decrease to 0.47% for 0.1M, 0.51% for 0.4M, and 0.59% for 0.8M. On the other hand, 8M NaOH optimizes cerium and lanthanum contents up to 4.35% and 1.45%, respectively.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2019
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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