Issue |
MATEC Web Conf.
Volume 262, 2019
64 Scientific Conference of the Committee for Civil Engineering of the Polish Academy of Sciences and the Science Committee of the Polish Association of Civil Engineers (PZITB) (KRYNICA 2018)
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Article Number | 06002 | |
Number of page(s) | 7 | |
Section | Building Materials Engineering | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201926206002 | |
Published online | 30 January 2019 |
Effect of basalt powder addition on properties of mortar
1
Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Architecture, UTP University of Science and Technology, Al. S. Kaliskiego 7, 85-796 Bydgoszcz, Poland
2
Faculty of Materials Science and Ceramics, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. A. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, Poland
* Corresponding author: magdalena.dobiszewska@utp.edu.pl
The study evaluates the use of waste basalt powder as a replacement of cement to enhance hydration of cement and mortar properties. The basalt powder is a waste resulting from preparation of aggregate used in asphalt mixture production. Previous studies have shown that analysed waste used as a fine aggregate replacement has a beneficial effect on some properties of mortar and concrete, i.e. compressive strength, flexural strength and freeze resistance. The present study shows the results of the research concerning the modification of cement paste and mortar with basalt powder. The modification consists in adding the powder waste as a partial replacement of cement. The percentages of basalt powder in this research are 0-40% and 0-20% by mass of cement in the pastes and mortars respectively. The experiments were carried out to determine the influence of basalt powder on cement hydration, as well as compressive and flexural strength. Results indicate that addition of basalt powder as a replacement of cement leads to deterioration of compressive strength. The flexural strength of mortar is improved in some cases. Waste basalt powder only slightly influences the cement hydration.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2019
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