Issue |
MATEC Web Conf.
Volume 221, 2018
2018 3rd International Conference on Design and Manufacturing Engineering (ICDME 2018)
|
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Article Number | 01005 | |
Number of page(s) | 4 | |
Section | Functional Material Design and Analysis | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201822101005 | |
Published online | 29 October 2018 |
Investigation on the Particle Growth of Rutile TiO2 Suppressed by Manganese
1
Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Siliwangi University, Jl. Siliwangi 24, Tasikmalaya 46115, Indonesia
2
Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Argiculture, Siliwangi University, Jl. Siliwangi 24, Tasikmalaya 46115, Indonesia
3
Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Haluoleo, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi 93132, Indonesia
4
Nano Technology and Graphene Research Center (NTGRC), Padjadjaran University, Bandung, West Java 45363, Indonesia
5
Lab. Plasma Physics and Engineering, Institute of Electronics of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 72 Tzarigradsko Shose Blvd., Sofia 1784, Bulgaria
In this paper, we present the results of an investigation on the crystallite growth of rutile TiO2 and the formation of Mn–O–Ti bonds in a TiO2/manganese composition. The effects of manganese loading from 20 wt% to 80 wt%, into TiO2 at a temperature of 1200°C on the structural properties, have been studied. The material’sproperties have been characterized on the basis of the experimental data obtained using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). It has been found that an increase of the loading by manganese up to 80 wt% leads to a decrease of the rutile crystallites size and an increase of the amount of Mn–O–Ti bonds. The analysis based on the interpretation of both XRD patterns and FTIR spectrum allows one to explain the reduction of the crystallite size of rutile TiO2 by an increase of the manganese loading.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2018
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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