Issue |
MATEC Web Conf.
Volume 157, 2018
Machine Modelling and Simulations 2017 (MMS 2017)
|
|
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Article Number | 07002 | |
Number of page(s) | 9 | |
Section | Physical and chemical properties of materials | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815707002 | |
Published online | 14 March 2018 |
Study of selected thermoplastics using dynamic mechanical analysis
Department of Materials Technologies and Environment, Faculty of Industrial Technologies in Puchov, Alexander Dubcek University of Trencin, I. Krasku 491/30, 020 01 Puchov, Slovak Republic
* Corresponding author: marcel.kohutiar@gmail.com
The aim of given paper is to study selected polymers using dynamic mechanical analysis method (DMA). DMA is one of the most useful techniques for the study of the viscoelastic behaviour of thermoplastic polymers. In relation to DMA, an oscillatory stress and strain is applied to the material at specific frequencies and temperatures and based on this mentioned fact hereinbefore, the resulting changes after the loading in the material are measured. This technique allows detecting the melting temperature and the glass transition temperature of the thermoplastic materials. Furthermore, some spectroscopy techniques, such as energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and infrared spectroscopy (IR), were also used for the investigation of the thermoplastics. The thermoplastics used for examination, namely polyethylene, polystyrene, polypropylene and polyethylene terephthalate, were gained from the waste of the packaging.
Key words: Dynamic mechanical analysis / infrared spectroscopy / dispersive X-ray spectroscopy / thermoplastics / packaging
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2018
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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