Identification of firefighting system configuration of rural settlements

¹ Faculty of Mechanics and Energy, Lviv National Agrarian University, Ukraine
² Department of surveillance and preventive activities, Lviv State University of Life Safety, Ukraine

^* Corresponding author: trianamik@gmail.com

Abstract

The method of identifying the objects of the firefighting system configuration of rural settlements of administrative territories has been improved. It involves the implementation of four steps on the identification of firefighting system configuration objects based on the use of geometric, statistical and regulatory approaches. The basic parameters of rural settlements of two characteristic territorial zones - the mountain formed on the basis of the fire part of the city of Turka and the flat, formed on the basis of the fire station of Mostyska town - are determined. The distribution of the area of the territories of two characteristic territorial zones and the number of inhabitants of their settlements, which are reflected by the theoretical law of Weibull, are established. The identification of road conditions between fire stations and border areas for the ten largest firefighting systems of rural settlements of Lviv region has been completed. It was established that the duration of fire and rescue firefighting movements on fire extinguishing is described by the theoretical law of Weibull distribution with the following characteristics: estimation of the mathematical expectation is 33.3 min and the estimation of the coefficient of variation is 0.54.