Issue |
MATEC Web Conf.
Volume 100, 2017
13th Global Congress on Manufacturing and Management (GCMM 2016)
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Article Number | 05002 | |
Number of page(s) | 6 | |
Section | Part 5: Management Engineering | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201710005002 | |
Published online | 08 March 2017 |
Research on the water environment capacity of Qingyi River (Xuchang Section) with GIS technology
1 State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Hydraulic Engineering in Arid Area, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an, Shanxi, China
2 College of Water Conservancy & Environmental Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
3 Faculty of Chemistry Water Science, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany
* Corresponding Email: mqfeng@xaut.edu.cn
Water environment capacity calculation is the foundation of basin environment management. Due to lack of basic materials and data, the water environment capacity in small basin was not massively researched with appropriate calculating method. This paper mentioned a water capacity calculating method suitable for environment management. The method was based on the study of Xuchang Section of Qingyi River and described with details as follows: Xuchang Section was divided into four control units with GIS technology. The river pollution loads of non-point source pollutants from farmland runoff, rural life, livestock and poultry were calculated with the in-site and statistical data of pollution resource. Meanwhile the calculated river pollution loads of non-point / point source pollutants were statistically analyzed on the basis of control units. Then a water quality module was tested and verified, in which the predicted value tallied with the measured value. The parameter of this water quality module corresponds to the in-site data within relative error ±14%. This module was used to estimate and calculate water environment capacity. With this module the available water environment capacity of each control unit and pollutant reduction amount can be earned through deducting the river pollutant load of point pollutant. The results showed that the utilized method in this paper can satisfy the requirement for the calculating accuracy of small basin water environment capacity.
Key words: Water environment capacity / geographic information system(GIS) / non-point source pollutant (NSP) / small basin
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2017
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