Issue |
MATEC Web Conf.
Volume 80, 2016
NUMIFORM 2016: The 12th International Conference on Numerical Methods in Industrial Forming Processes
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Article Number | 11003 | |
Number of page(s) | 8 | |
Section | MS11: Advances in Forming Simulation. A Symposium in Honor of Professor J.L. Chenot | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20168011003 | |
Published online | 24 October 2016 |
Significance of the local sheet curvature in the prediction of sheet metal forming limits by necking instabilities and cracks
ETH Zurich, Institute of virtual Manufacturing, Tannenstrasse 3, 8092, Zurich, Switzerland
a Corresponding author: phora@ivp.mavt.ethz.ch
The industrial based prediction in sheet metal forming bases still on the Forming Limit Diagrams (FLD) as formally proposed by Keeler 1. The FLD are commonly specified by the Nakajima tests and evaluated with the so called cross section method. Although widely used, the FLC concept has numerous serious limitations. In the paper the influences of bending on the FLC as well as the later crack limits will be discussed. Both criteria will be combined to an extended FLC concept (X-FLC). The new concept demonstrates that the Nakajima tests are not only appropriate for the evaluation of the necking instability but for the detection of the real crack strains too. For the evaluation of the crack strains a new local thinning method is proposed and tested for special 6xxx Al-alloys.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2016
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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