Issue |
MATEC Web of Conferences
Volume 58, 2016
The 3rd Bali International Seminar on Science & Technology (BISSTECH 2015)
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Article Number | 04004 | |
Number of page(s) | 6 | |
Section | Others | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20165804004 | |
Published online | 23 May 2016 |
Implementing Cleaner Production as an Environmental Management Efforts in Small Industries of Cassava Chips
1 Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, State University of Surabaya, Indonesia
2 Departement of Management, Faculty of Economic, State University of Surabaya, Indonesia
E-mail: erinarahmadyanti@unesa.ac.id
Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) is one of the major driving factors for Indonesian economy, especially in food processing industries. The cassava-based industry is one type of food and beverage industry with chips as its major product. The limitations of knowledge caused their activities to only aim at pursuing economic benefits and ignoring the environmental balance. The most appropriate preventive method used, according to the characteristics of SMEs in Indonesia, is Cleaner Production. This study aims to reduce the risk of environmental pollution caused by the waste production of small chips industries by implementing cleaner production. The method used in this study is quick scanning by analyzing mass balance, energy, and utilities that aim to find an inefficient process to minimize losses. Implementation of cleaner production may include good housekeeping, reducing, and reusing. Based on the assessment of alternative eligibility criteria, the equipment modifications are the main factor in implementing cleaner production that drives the profits by providing efficiency of cutting as much as 80 percent and optimizes the profits into 57.62 kg in a month or 691.44 kg in a year. If the price of cassava chips is IDR 40,000 in a kg, then it would save IDR 27,657,600 in a year.
Key words: small industries / cassava chips / cleaner production
© Owned by the authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2016
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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