Issue |
MATEC Web of Conferences
Volume 7, 2013
JA 2013 – Journées Annuelles de la SF2M 2013 / SF2M Annual Meeting 2013
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Article Number | 02012 | |
Number of page(s) | 2 | |
Section | Colloque 2 : Assemblages, Soudage et Collage / Joining, Welding and Sticking | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20130702012 | |
Published online | 07 November 2013 |
Soudage par explosion thermique sous charge de cermets poreux à base de TiC-Ni sur substrat en acier-comportement tribologique
Welding of porous TiC–Ni based cermets on substrate steel by thermal explosion under load-tribological behaviour
Département et Laboratoire de Métallurgie et Génie des Matériaux, Université Badji Mokhtar Annaba, BP. 12, Annaba 23000, Algérie
Dans ce travail, nous nous intéressons à l'élaboration de cermets à base de TiC-Ni par dispersion de particules de carbures, oxydes ou borures dans une matrice de nickel, grâce à la technique de l'explosion thermique sous une charge de 20 MPa. La combustion de mélanges actifs (Ti-C-Ni-An où An = Al2O3, MgO, SiC, TiB2, WC), basée sur la réaction de synthèse de TiC (ΔHf298K = −184 kJ/mole), génère des cermets complexes. Un court maintien sous charge du cermet à 1373 K, après l'explosion thermique, permet son soudage sur un substrat en acier XC55. Les cermets obtenus dans ces conditions demeurent poreux et conservent une porosité de l'ordre de 25–35 %. La densité relative du cermet, sa dureté et son comportement tribologique, dépendront de la nature de l'addition dans les mélanges de départ.
Abstract
Porous TiC-Ni based cermets were obtained by dispersion of carbides, oxides or borides particles in a nickel matrix thanks to the thermal explosion technique realized under a load of 20 MPa. The combustion of active mixtures (Ti-C-Ni-An where An = Al2O3, MgO, SiC, TiB2 or WC) based on the titanium carbide reaction synthesis (ΔHf = −184 kJ/mol), generates porous complex cermets. After the thermal explosion, a short maintenance under load at 1373 K of the combustion product, allows at the same time the cermets welding on a carbon steel substrate. The obtained cermets under these conditions preserve a porosity of about 25–35%. The relative density, hardness and tribological behaviour of the complex cermets depend on the additions nature (An) in the starting mixtures.
© Owned by the authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2013
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