Application of CO₂ Geological Storage Technology in Global Greenhouse Gas Reduction

College of Oil Engineering, Northeast Petroleum University, 163319 Daqing, China

^* Corresponding author: 200201140206@stu.nepu.edu.cn

Abstract

Greenhouse gas emission has serious impacts on human societies, ecosystems and economies as a result of global climate change. In response to this challenge, the global community has set greenhouse gas reduction targets aimed at reducing emissions of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide (CO₂). In terms of emission reduction technology, CO₂ geological storage technology is considered to be an important and potential solution. The wide application of CO₂ geological storage technology can help achieve greenhouse gas reduction targets and slow down the greenhouse effect of the earth. The research will explore the role of CO₂ geological storage technologies for global greenhouse gas emission reduction targets. Through extensive collection of relevant information on CO₂ geological storage technology around the world, comprehensive research and analysis of the principle, application cases, limiting challenges and environmental impact of this technology, to evaluate the prospects and prospects of CO₂ geological storage technology in achieving global emission reduction goals challenge. The study found that the geological storage of CO₂ can promote the reduction of global greenhouse gas emissions, and its long-term effect will be more obvious, and the advantages will be more obvious with the improvement of technology and the cooperation between international governments.