Issue |
MATEC Web Conf.
Volume 342, 2021
9th edition of the International Multidisciplinary Symposium “UNIVERSITARIA SIMPRO 2021”: Quality and Innovation in Education, Research and Industry – the Success Triangle for a Sustainable Economic, Social and Environmental Development”
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Article Number | 03008 | |
Number of page(s) | 8 | |
Section | Sustainable Environmental Engineering and Protection | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202134203008 | |
Published online | 20 July 2021 |
Analysis of the risks generated by the tailings ponds near the city of Borşa
University of Petroşani, University Street no. 20, Romania
* Corresponding author: bud.adina91@yahoo.com
The paper presents the risks regarding the physical and chemical stability of the tailings ponds grouped under the name of Ds (D1, D2, D3, D4) located on the right bank of the river Cisla near the residential area of Baia Borşa and Colbu tailings pond upstream of the residential area of Borşa. The closure of these tailings ponds was done in a defective manner, without complying with the design and execution rules provided in the Technical Regulation on waste storage. The are two types of risks: first type, due to chemical instability that produces continuous acid drainage and the second type, regarding physical instability, due to erosion and extreme weather conditions which could lead to failure of the dams, with very serious consequences, causing material damages and loss of life. The risk of breaking the dams is even higher as it is located in the vicinity or upstream of residential areas located in a geographical structure of valley type containing the river Cisla with high debit.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2021
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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