Issue |
MATEC Web Conf.
Volume 335, 2021
14th EURECA 2020 – International Engineering and Computing Research Conference “Shaping the Future through Multidisciplinary Research”
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | 01001 | |
Number of page(s) | 14 | |
Section | Chemical Engineering | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202133501001 | |
Published online | 25 January 2021 |
Life Cycle Assessment of Various Filtering Media for Greywater Treatment Using Greenwall Filtration System
School of Computer Science and Engineering, Faculty of Innovation & Technology, Taylor’s University, No. 1, Jalan Taylor’s, 47500 Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia
* Corresponding author: KaiSiang.Oh@taylors.edu.my
The risk of global water crisis is becoming more evident due to the increase in overall global urban population and reduction of freshwater availability. Treated greywater using greenwall technology was identified as a potential method to produce water for non-potable applications. The filtering media in greenwall technology acts as a growing media for the plants and as a filtration medium. In this study, the pollutant removal efficiency and environmental impacts associated with two filtering medias (coir pith and perlite) were investigated. The coir pith was found to have higher removal efficiencies for both COD and TSS removal compared to perlite. Besides, the life cycle of each filtering media used for greywater treatment in greenwall technology were compared. Coir pith was found to have a higher environmental impact on global warming potential (1.19568 kg CO2 eq.) and freshwater consumption (0.00066295 m3), while perlite was found to have a higher environmental impact in terms of fossil depletion (0.045562 kg oil eq.) and terrestrial ecotoxicity (0.008508135kg 1,4-DB eq). In conclusion, this study provides a framework for in-depth data analysis of the entire life cycle of filter media and a decision-making tool for the selection of suitable filtering media for greenwall filtration system.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2021
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.
Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.
Initial download of the metrics may take a while.