| Issue |
MATEC Web Conf.
Volume 232, 2018
2018 2nd International Conference on Electronic Information Technology and Computer Engineering (EITCE 2018)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 02003 | |
| Number of page(s) | 7 | |
| Section | 3D Images Reconstruction and Virtual System | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201823202003 | |
| Published online | 19 November 2018 | |
Application of spatially related MRF model in NMF hyperspectral unmixing
College of Computer and lnformation Engineering, Nanyang lnstitute of Technology, Nanyang Henan 473004, China
Aiming at Non-negative Matrix Factorization (NMF)’s problem of initialization and "local minima" in hyperspectral unmixing, a NMF linear unmixing algorithm with spatial correlation constrains (SCNMF) based on Markov Random Field (MRF) was proposed. Firstly, Hyperspectral Signal identification by minimum error (HySime) method was adopted to estimate the number of endmembers, initialized endmember matrix and abundance matrix by Vertex Component Analysis (VCA) and Fully Constrained Least Squares (FCLS) respectively. then established energy function to depict the spatial distribution characteristics of ground objects by MRF model. Finally, spatial correlation constraint based on MRF model and NMF standard objective function were combined in the form of altemating iteration to estimate endmember spectrum and abundance of hyperspectral image. Theoretical analysis and experimental results indicated that, the endmember decomposition precision of SCNMF is 10.6% higher than that of Minimum Volume Constrained NMF (MVC-NMF), 12.3% higher than that of Piecewise Smoothness NMF with Sparseness Constraints(PSNMFSC), 14.1% higher than that of NMF with Alternating Projected Subgradients(APS-NMF); the abundance decomposition precision of SCNMF is 14.4% higher than that of MVC-NMF, 15.9% higher than that of PSNMFSC, 15.3% higher than that of APS-NMF.The proposed SCNMF can remedy NMF's deficiency in describing spatial correlation characteristics, and decrease spatial energy distribution error.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2018
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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