Issue |
MATEC Web Conf.
Volume 230, 2018
7th International Scientific Conference “Reliability and Durability of Railway Transport Engineering Structures and Buildings” (Transbud-2018)
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Article Number | 02034 | |
Number of page(s) | 6 | |
Section | Structures, Buildings and Facilities | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201823002034 | |
Published online | 16 November 2018 |
Increase of fire resistance of coating wood with adding mineral fillers
1
Kyiv National University of construction and Architecture, Scientific research Institute for binders and materials named after V. Glukhovskii, Povitroflotsky Avenue 31, 03037, Kiyv, Ukraine
2
National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Heroes of Defense st. 15, 03041, Kiyv, Ukraine
* Corresponding author: juriyts@ukr.net
The article covers all the stages of the process of fire protection: as the separation of gases, heat transfer, the swelling of the coating, which is formed during by the action of fire. To determine the fire protection efficiency in the coatings developed, studies have been carried out on determining the combustibility of wood in terms of mass loss and increase in the temperature of flue gases, and it has been established that mass loss of coated wood does not exceed 3% and the temperature does not exceed 160°C. The results of the determination of the protection efficiency for the system have shown that under the influence of the high-temperature flame of burning of the material and the loss of the mass of the coating is reduced due to the formation of high-temperature compounds, while the time to reach the limiting temperature increases. Studies on determining the quality of fire protection wood treatment by coating showed that the rate of cooking for a rough sample of wood was more than 2 mm/min, for fire-proof samples - did not exceed 0.5 mm/min, which makes it possible to conclude that it is advisable to use them.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2018
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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