Issue |
MATEC Web Conf.
Volume 225, 2018
UTP-UMP-VIT Symposium on Energy Systems 2018 (SES 2018)
|
|
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Article Number | 03008 | |
Number of page(s) | 6 | |
Section | Energy Management and Conservation | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201822503008 | |
Published online | 05 November 2018 |
Energy Content Of The Domestic Wastewater Sludge Dried In The Thermal Dryer
Faculty of Mechanical, UTP, Malaysia
* Corresponding author: mohd_16005855@utp.edu.my
Domestic Wastewater Sludge (DWS) is considered as one of the largest contributor waste in Malaysia. Converting this waste as an alternative fuel can eliminate the disposal problem and reduce the environmental issue that causes by this waste. However, the initial moisture content in DWS is around 90% and in order to convert this waste into useful solid fuel, the moisture content of this waste must be reduced to 20% and below. Thermal dryer is one of the efficient dryer for the DWS that is capable of drying the huge volume of DWS in a short period of time. This study focused on the energy usage by the thermal dryer with several operating condition and the effect to the Higher Heating Value (HHV) of DWS. Based on the study, the higher heating value of DWS obtained from the experimental of thermal dryer found to be comparable with the results obtained from other biomass types which is around 9-15.86 MJ/kg. After analysis and comparison of the energy from the dried DWS and energy consumed by the dryer, the best operating condition of the thermal dryer was at 275 kW of power rating with speed of 30 and 10 rpm (revolution per minute) of the screw conveyor in the feeder and dryer respectively.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2018
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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