Issue |
MATEC Web Conf.
Volume 212, 2018
2018 International Scientific Conference “Investment, Construction, Real Estate: New Technologies and Special-Purpose Development Priorities” (ICRE 2018)
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Article Number | 01029 | |
Number of page(s) | 7 | |
Section | New materials, Structures and Technologies for Construction in Specific Conditions of Siberia and the Far East | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201821201029 | |
Published online | 15 October 2018 |
Optical chemical sensor for solving gas analysis tasks
1
Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R. E. Alekseev, 603950, Minina str., 24, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia
2
Dzerzhinsk Polytechnic Institute, Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R. E. Alekseev, 606039, Gaidara str., 49, Dzerzhinsk, Russia
3
Bulat LLC, 121471, Ryabinovaya str., 26, Moscow, Russia
* Corresponding author: mavdoc@rambler.ru
A brief review of the principles of constructing optical gas-analyzing sensors is presented. It is noted that the influence of humidity of the surrounding gas environment during gas analytical procedures using solid-state gas analytical sensors is a serious technological problem. It is shown that sensors of particular interest are functioning on the principle of absorption of the primary light flux because of their reduced sensitivity to fluctuations in the humidity of the carrier gas. The design and the gas analytical properties of an optical chemical sensor are described. Ammonia was used as a test substance in the studies and as a sensitive sensor coating; a functional polymer having a specific highly selective reaction to ammonia was used. The static properties of the sensor were determined, the effect of the carrier gas humidity on its output signal, as well as the stability of the gas analytic properties of the sensor when interacting with ammonia. Analysis of the properties of the optical chemical sensor allows us to conclude that the proposed sensor is promising for solving various gas analytical problems.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2018
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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