Issue |
MATEC Web of Conferences
Volume 166, 2018
The 2nd International Conference on Mechanical, Aeronautical and Automotive Engineering (ICMAA 2018)
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Article Number | 01002 | |
Number of page(s) | 4 | |
Section | Material Science and Mechanical Engineering | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201816601002 | |
Published online | 23 April 2018 |
Effect of Cryogenic Treatment on Micro-structure and Properties of Different Polymer Materials
1
School of Mechanical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong Jiangsu 226019, China
2
Jiangsu Key Laboratory of 3D Printing Equipment and Application Technology, Nantong Institute of Technology, Nantong, Jiangsu 226002, China
In order to improve the mechanical properties of the polymer materials, three kinds of samples with the same size were manufactured by the 3D printing equipment. And the materials were polycarbonate, ABS and polypropylene, respectively. After -190°C+8h cryogenic treatment, the mechanical properties such as wear resistance and hardness were tested and the functional groups and internal molecule chain changes were observed by Fourier transform infrard spectrometer. The results showed that the mechanical properties of polymer materials can be improved effectively after the cryogenic treatment. Compared with the untreated samples, the hardness of the PC, ABS and PP samples increased by 27.6%, 10.8% and 20.3% respectively. Among the three materials, the wear resistance of ABS material was improved obviously.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2018
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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