Management of Municipal Solid Waste in Religious Tourism Park Based on Reduce, Reuse and Recovery: An Indonesian Attraction Case Study

¹ Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Planning, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 55584
² R & D Center for Implementation of Settlement Technology, Ministry Public Works and Human Settlements Republic of Indonesia, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 55281

^* Corresponding author: kasam@uii.ac.id

Abstract

Solid waste management is a very important part to be done including in the religious tourism park because cleanliness reflect purity. This study aims to plan solid waste management system in the religious tourism park in Indonesia, especially in Gunungpring park tomb. Solid waste management planning is determined by sampling and measuring for eight consecutive days. The solid waste management system is planned to cover storage, collection and transportation as well as processing solid waste facilities named TPS 3 R and transportation of the residue. Based on the sampling result and the measurement of solid waste generation, it is known that the average amount of solid waste is about 0.14 kg or 0.3 liter per person per day. While the composition consists of 49.84%, 29.53% and 20.63% respectively for recyclable, compostable and disposable waste. Storage at Gunungpring Religious Tourism Park need to be installed in five locations with three types of containers, while collection used motorcycle cart with capacity of 84 liters. In order to obtain optimum results, a planning and designing the TPS 3 R installation is necessary and finally the disposable waste transportation was design to obtain the method and intensity of disposal and size of dump truck.