Under the Background of "Internet +" the Social Anomie and Governance Plan in Chinese Modernization Process

During the reform and opening up in China, which appeared political anomie, values astray inevitably, and so on. To achieve the current benign social governance, the rule of law need to improve the Chinese characteristics of the socialist system, to promote the growth of the rule of law; which is need to improve socialism with Chinese characteristics system of moral standards to guide members of the community to actively Pursuits socialist core values; innovation and social governance mechanism, vigorously develop modern new social organizations; and which is need to explore the implementation of "Internet + supervision" mode, the innovation market regulatory approach, innovation in public service delivery.


Introduction
Since the reform and opening up, the basic process of social change can be attributed to institutional change and modernization in transition.The whole society to a market economy, mainly reflected "social resource allocation, resource ownership in the social distribution relations, social class structure, functional structure of society, social, political and public life, social spiritual and cultural life" [1] change.Big social changes and big changes for the modernization has brought a number of positive factors, but also for the social anomie increased incentives."In the development of civilization, some temporary confusion difficult to avoid the growth of a civilization is in fact the order -disorder -order infinite process of negation of negation" [2] .For social anomie situation of China's modernization process of reform and opening up, the current need to absorb and draw on advanced social ideas and way of governance at home and abroad, to build legal, ethical, institutional mechanism, "four in one" social governance system to achieve benign social governance.Based on this understanding, the paper since the reform and opening up China's modernization drive "micro change" as the Object of social anomie in this period overall analysis.Based on this analysis, "Internet +" in the context of our response to the governance of social anomie.

The brief of social anomie and governance
Anomie means the loss of the rule, which is a detailed description of the old social values being questioned, or even destroy, not binding on the members of the society; and the new social norms, values have not yet fully accepted members of society, causing social behaviors of its members lack a clear norm-governed society into regulatory mechanisms failed state, order and social structure distortion.French sociologist Durkheim Duke use earliest ly of the concept of social anomie, used to refer to the phenomenon of the disintegration of social norms missing personal situation of chaos and social behavior.Laterly, the American sociologist Merton further that social anomie is a state that "When the means of social objectives set forth, and to achieve this goal and to society norms guiding inconsistent social anomie will appear" [3].In short, the social anomie refers to the adjustment of norms of social life, the effectiveness of failure, causing a state of crisis.According to the content of social anomie involved, including social and political anomie anomie, anomie and cultural anomie and other areas of social life.
Facing the social anomie in social change, social governance gradually become a hot topic.Governance is essentially a process of the various parts and members of the community regulation, including the way the object of social governance and the like.The basic form of social governance was mainly two kinds of governance and the rule of law.In terms of content, social management system can be divided into non-institutional governance and management, governance and legal culture of governance.Governance and legal system of governance called "hard control", noninstitutional governance and culture of governance called "soft governance."For China's modernization inevitably emerging social anomie, in the "Internet +" in the background, it is necessary "hard control" and "soft governance" to effectively combine social governance body to mobilize the government, society, people take part among social governance, social benign operation.
3 The overall analysis of the process of modernization of social anomie since reform and opening "Modernity breeds stability, but modernization process was the breeding of turmoil" [4].For China's modernization process, the modern Kim Sung since the reform and opening up, China is in progressively abandon traditional to modern society among the major powers appeared to err corruption, political anomie, social crime and legal anomie, social values and so on.

Political anomie power corruption
The abuse of public power leads to political life in "privatization of power" and "power of capital" and anomie surge.In the context of power anomie, corruption will flourish, and thus exacerbated the alienation of public power.From the general characteristics of the process of modernization of the world's point of view, the transition from the traditional society to a modern society, must be accompanied by powers of anomie and the breeding of corruption.With our society "micro change", a "systemic corruption."Our power anomie mainly manifested in two aspects: Firstly, the cadre selection and appointment of cronyism, bureaucracy, dereliction of duty on the phenomenon of work style.Secondly, money, corruption, bribery, the amount and number of people involved in the growing phenomenon.

Social crime and legal anomie
Since the reform and opening up, the tide of commodity economy to break through all the barriers hinder the development of productive forces, the existence of material interests of legitimacy and rationality be recognized by the people, stimulate people's desire for sexual excesses, evoked people's motive for the crime.Especially, the failure of the legal norms and weakened social crime is increasing.On the situation in terms of drug trafficking, "1988-1989 Chinese public security organs seized from drug offenses in 4485; in 1991 seized a total of 8395 onwards, drug smugglers 18479; 1992 14701 cracked in drug offenses, confiscating 28,291 people involved arrest drug criminals 7025 " [5] .

Social values err situation
Since the reform and opening up, China's biggest achievement is the beginning of the human spirit free spirit is formed, the emergence of consciousness."Consciousness and Spiritual Freedom is the presence of one of the two sides.People only exists as a subject it may be free, man is free only it may be subject" [6].This consciousness continues awakening to social development has brought unlimited vigor and vitality, but also to the community brought considerable confusion, to individuals brought deep anxiety and loneliness.The values and norms reflected the value of the old challenges of the new specification by the values, social values rendered Multiple changeable situation.A variety of values, social norms conflict with each other, intertwined, constitute the most distinctive feature of reform and opening up the social value system of norms in China.Among them, the performance of the most fundamental values of the conflict is a conflict the new market economy values and the values of the old planned economy between.

Deal with the process of modernization of social anomie governance plan under the "Internet +" background
Availability for social anomie in China's modernization process since the reform and opening up, especially in the "Internet +" background, promoting healthy social governance, should proceed from the following aspects: Firstly, the need to absorb and draw on advanced social ideas and way of governance at home and abroad, improve the legal system of socialism Chinese characteristics, promote the growth of the rule of law; secondly, which is the need to improve the system of socialism with Chinese characteristics ethics to guide members of the socialist society actively Pursuits core values; thirdly, which is the need to improve social governance and innovation, vigorously develop modern new social organization; Fourthly, which explores the implementation of "Internet + supervision" mode, the innovation market regulatory approach, innovation in public service delivery.Performance of social transformation in the legal field, which is to realize the construction of the social order of law, the law controls social anomie, to achieve "from status to contract" law changes.In the practice of reform and opening process, the increased emphasis on law.Therefore, the current must actively improve the legal system of socialism Chinese characteristics, promote the growth of the rule of law.As the party's eighteen Fourth Plenary Session made to comprehensively promote the rule of law, the legal system of the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the rule of law as the overall objective of the rule of law.
The current should be comprehensively deepen reforms as the basis, in respect of aspects to improve the socialist market economy, democracy, and ecological civilization construction process and other laws and regulations.These laws and regulations to protect the reform must reflect the party's leadership and the people are the masters.At the same time, improve the legal system is the premise, the key is to enhance the legal awareness of citizens and the rule of thinking, make learning the law, the use of law have become intrinsic qualities of each member of a society.As a government department set up to foster the rule of law should also be a platform for citizens, smooth channels of citizen participation in legal practice, advocacy and encouraging citizens to adhere to legal thinking to deal with the problem.Only in this way, a rule of law society will continue to grow up.
In addition, our government enriches and improves the socialist legal system and the rule of law norms, while social development, we should ethics education and legal system organically combine.So that legal norms play a fundamental role, and give fully the play to the guiding role of ethics for social governance level.

Moral dimensions: improving socialism with Chinese characteristics system of moral standards to guide members of the community to actively Pursuits socialist core values
Morality social governance plays an important regulatory role.We should focus on improving the current system of moral standards under the socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics, and this moral system and norms necessary to boldly absorb the beneficial ingredients include ideological capitalist countries, including, it should be fine ethical and traditional Chinese concept phase to undertake.Under the socialist market economy the most important thing is to carry forward the principles of collectivism, strengthen competition, cooperation and supervision moral education so that market players have a sense of responsibility and sense of honor, in the fierce competition consciously abide by ethics.Such code of ethics established by the Organic Coupling fully realized national, collective and individual interests.In moral practice, and resolutely opposed to selfish, Sungongfeisi, abuse of power, fraud behavior.The ultimate goal of moral education is to guide and regulate the activities of daily living members of the community, therefore, must be the people's ideals and beliefs, daily life and the pursuit of the value of life organically combined.
At the same time, the process of reform and opening up of society must pay attention to the current governance practices inspired by faith education level, positive Pursuits socialist core values to guide and regulate the behavior of members of society.Reform and opening up our first sight of social transformation is facing "survival Order" construct, thereby masking the "meaning order" of socialist modernization is about "economic modernization."Coupled with a long time, people above the emancipatory interest purport technology, scientific knowledge and critical knowledge of liberation outranked knowledge, resulting in power, money, status, influence on the life of the world erosion.Reform and opening up so that our material life has been greatly improved, but until around the 1990s, including the not yet formed a political elite, economic elite, cultural elite and the majority of the lower classes of society commonly accepted core values.In addition, the diversification of economic organization of diverse interests, so that the values of the people there multivariate changing situation, the objective requires citizens to accept the core values common to lead diverse marketplace of ideas.The party's 18 report is based on the objective requirements of social development, we raised the need to actively cultivate and practice the socialist core values, in particular to make a prosperous, democratic, civilized, harmonious value at the national level on a quest to become every Chinese person part of the dream, so that freedom, equality, justice, rule of law, the value of the social dimension of the quest to become a part of every Chinese people's pursuit of life goals, make more patriotic, dedicated, honest, friendly and value pursuit individual level melt into each of China human growth and success inner beliefs.Only in this way, before the effective integration of diverse marketplace of ideas, to maximize the role of moral belief in social governance, laid the ideological foundation for the formation of real and lasting, harmonious social order.

Social institutional level: improving social governance and innovation, vigorously develop modern new social organization
To improve the current system of social governance, to adapt to the present stage of economic and social development situation in which the key is to build social governance mechanism of government as the core of the body.With the rapid development of the socialist market economy, the transformation of functions and roles of the government's increasingly high demands.In this regard, the Government should continue to decentralization, in order to service and rule of law-based government as the goal, to ensure that the government make a difference in social governance.This requires mechanisms to improve the performance evaluation of leading cadres, it is important to assess factors related to various parts of the social problems of governance and enhance the level of governance as the leading cadres appointment, promotion.In addition to this core government social governance body, the majority of the people should DOI: 10.1051/ , 020 ( 2017) 710002009

2016
MATEC Web of Conferences 100 GCMM matecconf/201 09 actively participate in community governance processes to strengthen the supervision of government action.The initiative requires the government members of the society to participate in social management to take measures to mobilize more need for government departments to improve the relevant policies, broaden the channels for participation, participation in social governance as members of the community to provide policy support and material basis.
Of course, for many of the growing grass-roots affairs, the government and people rely on participation, social governance practice cannot achieve the desired results.The current grassroots autonomous organizations emerged some degree of weakening, as a direct result of the weakening of the social fabric showing a "government -the people," the dual structure model.This requires increased between the government and the people of modern social organization that buffer zone, thereby reducing the difficulty of social governance.To this end, the positive development of social organizations, social organizations to stimulate vitality, great efforts to cultivate modern new organization; to "speed up the implementation of the government agency separate from social organizations to promote a clear mandate, autonomous law, play a role," [7] Thus contributing to the governance and oversight functions of modern society organizations to effectively play.

Operating mechanism level: exploring the implementation of "Internet + supervision" mode, the innovation market regulatory approach, innovation in public service delivery
Innovation market regulatory approach, in order to better play to the role of government to require strengthening a matter of ex post regulation.Firstly, Our government should deepen reform and commercial system, separate licenses to carry out a pilot's efforts to facilitate enterprise investment business and civic entrepreneurship employment, market access trial negative list system in some areas.Secondly, Our government should innovative regulatory mechanisms.To establish a horizontal edge, vertical in the end of the regulatory networks and scientific and effective regulatory mechanism, improve the information disclosure system, scientific inspection systems, retroactive liability management system and exception list, facilitate regulatory institutionalization, standardization and normalization.Thirdly, Our government should innovative forms of regulation."Promote the comprehensive reform of administrative law enforcement, random inspection object randomly selected inspection of law enforcement personnel, timely publication of investigation results."[8] Fourthly, Our government should explore the implementation of "Internet + supervision" mode.Advancing the government sector, on open sharing, and interoperability between different levels of information resources, promote market supervision data open the whole society, to promote "smart" regulation.Fifthly, Our government should build credit as the core of the new regulatory mechanism.Comprehensively promote the social credit system, the establishment of a unified social credit system and the integrity of the code file system.
In addition, the public service function of our government need to further strengthen public service supply mode requires innovation, especially, " to mobilize the broad participation of social forces effectively, to build a wide range of public service delivery system, so as to provide more convenience for the people, fast and efficient Public Service" [9].Specifically, to promote the marketization of public service, and promote the socialization of public services, to promote the equalization of public services, to promote the "Internet +-government."Particularly with regard to the "Internet + government" promotion, to speed up the e-government, convenience services, public resources trading, public opinion and other support services and platform construction, with big data, cloud computing technology integration of network resources, to break the "information island" to achieve data sharing between departments.To carry out online check, limit handling and transparent handling, improve service capacity and administrative efficiency.

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Legal aspects: improving the Chinese legal system, socialist characteristics, and promote the growth of the rule of law DOI: 10.1051/ ,